Wednesday, November 5, 2014

INTERESTING FOOD AND DRINK

                     Rivella, Fondue, Reclette, Flemish Stew,
            On a recent trip to Switzerland I was introduced to Rivella a Swiss soft drink. Yellow in color, it is clear with a small fizz. It tastes similar to ginger ale but still a bit different. It is made from 35% milk serum, sucrose, caramel and is carbonated. It is an interesting drink. Our Swiss guide told us her dad made her drink it because it was made from milk. After telling friends at home about it and much discussion we decided that since the drink is clear and in no way resembles milk that the ‘milk serum’ is the whey. It was refreshing, but I found it nowhere else nor on any previous trips.

            In Switzerland we found small chunks of coiled potato in the macaroni and cheese. It was good but just a surprise. It seemed the mac and cheese was always served with applesauce.

            Ah the wonderful fondue in Switzerland! At a fondue making party it was a surprise to learn that grated ‘fondue’ cheese was melted in a pot of white wine that finely chopped shallots had been simmering in. I can’t tell you what kind of cheese ‘fondue’ cheese is because I don’t have a clue. I was just following directions to keep stirring. Fondue forks are long handled with two small long tines to grasp the bite-size bread chunks for dipping in the fondue.  Some say if you lose the bread in the fondue you have to kiss the cook.

            Another new Swiss dish on this recent trip was Reclette. In Geneva friends from Wisconsin wanted to introduce us to this new dish, which they make occasionally at home.  Reclette is a special cheese called reclette that is melted and then scraped into a dish and served with cooked but firm small potatoes, gherkins and pickled onions. In Geneva we found a restaurant that served it so we had a chance to try it. It was interesting, but I favor the fondue! 

            One of the best parts of winter for me is meal of nice thick homemade stew or soup. Having Flemish stew in Belgium was a surprise. Our first waiter informed us the stew was good because it was made the real Flemish way. He was right, it was extremely good, but it sure was a surprise when it arrived. I have a hard time with the terminology as stew to me includes lots of veggies and usually potato chunks. Flemish stew is just like the fricassee beef my mother used to make. It is fork tender chunks of beef in gravy. Flemish stew is simmered in liquor---I don’t know if there is a specific kind of liquor, I’m guessing a good whiskey. There was nothing in the stew but the meat. It was served with fries---like everything in Belgium is---and applesauce. I fricasseed meat often when my children were at home, but I never called it stew. It was just the meat dish. After the shock wore off in Belgium I enjoyed the ‘stew’ several times. However, the first in Bruges, just off the main square, was without a doubt the best.

Sunday, November 2, 2014

HOORN, HOLLAND

                            An Historic Town

Hoorn, established in 716, on the Ijsselmeer, offers a combination of old and new. Monumental facades tell of the history of this former headquarters of the Dutch East India Company town dating back to 1357. During Holland’s Golden Age, Hoorn was an important trading center for the company especially in the exotic spices of pepper, nutmeg, cloves and mace.
The street plan has basically remained intact and historic buildings have been retained. The town has at least 300 monuments. Once one of Holland's richest port cities, the town has a rich past. Hoorn is the beating heart of West Friesland and the hub of West Frisian business life.
On a walking tour our guide pointed out a building that originally was a shipyard, then a prison and now it has 28 apartments and a new museum. Of the East India Company’s 325 ships, 40 of them were built here. The tower dates to 1532 with the top being added later.
Many pavement cafes, restaurants and benches for people watching surround the harbor. Hoorn is also a museum town with six museums within walking distance of each other. The West Frisian Museum is the oldest, and the building itself is an exceptional example of Renaissance art. 
The inland area consists mainly of polders. A polder is reclaimed land from marshy areas or the sea via dikes. What used to be water is now land encircled by dikes–the Omringdijk (encircling dike) is the oldest. Man and animal live closely with one another in what is usually a combination of past and present day agriculture with green pastures for cows and sheep, alternating with traditional Dutch farmhouses and villages. A variegation of color begins in the spring with flowering bulb fields.
Hoorn's 70,000 inhabitants, representing about 80 different nationalities, live in the old city center and the districts built around it. Young and old coexist happily and that extends to both people and buildings. Modern architecture is carefully blended into the historic townscape.
All of the little towns/ villages we had the pleasure of visiting were a real treat. It is so nice to see preservation working, and it is alive and well in the Netherlands.