Iolani Palace
I normally don’t post U.S. sites or
events, but this one I feel is important.
We lived a decade in Hawaii, in fact the children, for all practical
purposes, grew up there. As we were
leaving the islands, restoration of the only palace in the United States was in
progress. Hawaii is a very popular vacation destination and when I get to
taking to returnees I almost always get a NO from them in answer to my question, “Did
you visit Iolani Palace
Many know about the lavish abodes of our
early wealthy merchants in Newport and other areas. They certainly could be in
the palace category; although rich and in a category of their own, they were
not royalty.
Iolani Palace in what is now downtown
Honolulu was the official residence of King Kalakaua from 1882 until his death
in 1891. Then his sister, Queen Liliuokalani resided there until 1893 when the Hawaiian
monarchy was overthrown.
The present palace was started in 1879 and
completed in 1882 at a cost of $360.000 and is close to the previous one that
termites managed to destroy.
The Royal family’s living quarters were on
the second floor, while the first floor was used for formal functions. The
kitchen, storerooms and household offices were in the basement. The attic
provided space for cooling the palace.
In 1883 the coronation of King Kalakaua and his consort Queen Kapiolani
was held in the Palace on the King’s 50th birthday.
Between
1893-1968 Iolani Palace was used as the capitol for the Republic, the Territory
and finally the State of Hawaii. When
the new capitol building was completed in 1969, the palace was vacated and its
restoration began.
On the ground level a beautiful wide
staircase leading to the second floor dominates the wide hall that runs the
whole length of the building. Built of Hawaiian
woods, the staircase gracefully curves as it approaches the second floor. The throne room, decorated in crimson and gold
was the scene of royal audiences, balls and receptions.
Across the hall the Blue Room was for
informal audiences and small receptions. Large pictures of the Royal family are
displayed throughout the Palace.
The palace is on the city bus route.
Parking, if driving, is tight but doable. Individual headphones contain much
information and allow one to wander the palace at your own pace, a big
improvement to a crowd listening to a history lecture by a docent.