A Spectacular Building
On two previous visits to Budapest I
had only seen the Parliament building from the outside, and from the water it
is spectacular. As the largest, most beautiful, and best-known building in
Budapest, it is one of the symbols of the city and on this visit my number one
priority was to tour the inside of the building.
We left early in the morning to ride
the subway to the proper station, which was easy. We had been told that various
tours were held in various languages. It was a bit of a challenge to find the
right entrance to buy tickets, and when we finally did we had missed the
English tour by a few minutes. We bought tickets for the next one, an hour and
a half later. There is not a lot to do
in the immediate area of the Parliament building. The river was high and the
steps leading from street down to the river were under water more than half way
up and blocked off. We walked along the
Danube River and walked across the famous Chain Bridge. My traveling buddy on
this trip was not much of a walker and I exhausted her walking across the
bridge where on the other side she didn’t want to walk any farther. So we
backtracked and found a café to sit and enjoy a cup of café while we waited for
our tour.
The Parliament House is a neo-gothic
structure with a renaissance dome. It is one of the largest state buildings in
Europe.1945 was the only time before 1990 that an elective legislature convened in its
great hall.
Resembling Westminster, it was built
1885-1902. Its 691 rooms occupy 17,700 square meters. Measuring 871 feet long and 383 feet wide, it
is one of the largest parliaments in the world. The dome is 312 feet high. The
building can be seen from most anywhere on the riverfront
Fifty 5-story apartment blocks could
fit inside this huge building. There are 27 entrance gates. We walked up the 96
step grand entrance hall over the red carpet. This hall is magnificent. There are 90 statues and coat of arms of
Hungarian cities, and 152 statues and pictures of national fauna throughout the
building. There also are 40 kilos of 22-23 karat gold used in the building.
The central dome hall has stain glass
windows. The inner dome is 27 meters high while the outside dome is 96 meters
high. I wished I could lay down on the floor to better view the ceiling
frescos. From the central dome there are two identical wings. The red star on
top of the dome was removed in 1990. Walking down one hall the guide stopped to
point out the brass cigar holders that line the window sills outside the debate
room. One would place his cigar in a numbered slot and it would continue to
burn for as long as the gentleman was in session. I tried to photograph this
unique piece of memorabilia but had little success.
The inside of Budapest’s parliament
is spectacular! The Hungarian Holy Crown and coronation insignia are kept here
under the central dome. We arrived just as the guards were changing.
You know nearly every venue exits
through the inevitable gift shop. There was so much to see on this tour, I
simply couldn’t write fast enough as the docent explained one thing after
another, so I was desperately looking forward to buying a book in the gift
shop. But it was not to be, because believe it or not, Parliament did not have
a gift shop! For the rest of my stay in
Budapest I checked every bookstore I could find but could not find any kind of
a book that explained the history and the building’s contents or features.
The tour was well worth our time. If
I ever get back to Budapest I’ll repeat it again to obtain more information. It
is truly a gorgeous building.